Ifumbire yakira umusoro ku nyongeragaciro muri SEP 1
Byemejwe n’inama y’igihugu, ku ya 10 Kanama 2015, Minisiteri y’Imari, Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa gasutamo n’ubuyobozi bwa Leta bw’imisoro yasohoye "Itangazo ryerekeye isubukurwa ry’imisoro ku nyongeragaciro ku ifumbire mvaruganda" (( Cai Shui [2015] No 90), iteganya ko guhera muri Nzeri 2015 Kuva ku ya 1, ku ifumbire yagurishijwe kandi itumizwa mu mahanga n'abasoreshwa, umusoro ku nyongeragaciro uzatangwa ku gipimo kimwe cya 13%, kandi hiyongereyeho agaciro kambere politiki yo gusonerwa na politiki yo gusubiza imisoro izahagarikwa uko bikwiye.
Kuva mu 1994, Leta yashyize mu bikorwa politiki y’ibanze nko gusonerwa imisoro cyangwa gusubizwa umusoro ku nyongeragaciro ku bwoko bumwe na bumwe bw’ifumbire mvaruganda yakozwe, ikwirakwizwa kandi itumizwa mu Bushinwa, kandi yagize uruhare runini mu gutanga ifumbire mvaruganda, igabanya ibiciro by’ubuhinzi. ibikoresho, no gushyigikira umusaruro w'ubuhinzi..Ariko, hamwe niterambere hamwe nimpinduka zimiterere, ibibi bya politiki yavuzwe haruguru byagaragaye cyane.Ku ruhande rumwe, politiki y’ibanze y’imisoro ku nyongeragaciro yatangijwe hashingiwe ku kuba igihugu cyanjye gitanga ifumbire mibi, leta ikagenzura ibiciro, kandi urwego rwo kugabanya imisoro ku nyongeragaciro ntirwuzuye.Ibiriho ubu hamwe na politiki y’ibidukikije byahindutse cyane, kandi igenzura ry’ibiciro by’ifumbire ryarekuwe ku buryo bwuzuye, umubano hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa wahindutse uva ku bidahagije bikagera ku bushobozi burenze, kandi hamwe n’iterambere ry’ivugurura ry’icyitegererezo cyo gusimbuza umusoro w’ubucuruzi n’agaciro- hiyongereyeho umusoro, igabanywa ry'umusoro ku nyungu z’inganda zifumbire zimaze kuba nyinshi, kandi ni ngombwa gukomeza gushyira mu bikorwa politiki y’imisoro ku nyongeragaciro ku ifumbire.Ntabwo ari byinshi.Ku rundi ruhande, urebye ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki, abahinzi n’inganda nta nyungu zigeze zunguka, kandi byazanye kandi ibibazo nko gusora inshuro nyinshi na politiki idahuye.By'umwihariko, ibibazo byubushobozi buke no gukoresha ifumbire bikabije byagaragaye cyane.Birasabwa guhagarika umusoro ku nyongeragaciro wongeyeho ifumbire.Ijwi rya politiki riragenda rikomera, kandi bamwe mu bakora ifumbire barasaba kandi kongera imisoro vuba bishoboka.Kugirango dushyire mu bikorwa ibisabwa mu nama nkuru y’umurimo wo mu cyaro ku kugabanya imikoreshereze ikabije y’inyongeramusaruro y’ubuhinzi vuba, guhuza iterambere n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, no gukemura ibibazo mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki, birakenewe ko guhagarika ishyirwa mubikorwa rya politiki yibanze yifumbire yongerewe umusoro mugihe gikwiye.
Kugeza ubu, igiciro cy’ifumbire mvaruganda kiri hasi cyane, kandi isoko ryo ku isoko rirahagije kandi irushanwa rirahagije, ritanga amahirwe meza yo guhindura politiki y’ibanze y’umusoro ku nyongeragaciro.Muri icyo gihe kandi, Leta iracyashyira mu bikorwa politiki yo gusonerwa umusoro ku nyongeragaciro mu buryo bwose bwo kubyara no kuzenguruka, ibyo bikaba bifasha gushishikariza umusaruro no gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda, kunoza imiterere y’ifumbire mvaruganda, no guteza imbere ubuhinzi burambye. .Byongeye kandi, kubera ko leta ifite gahunda zinzego nkinkunga zuzuye kubikoresho byubuhinzi no guhindura imikorere, kabone niyo haba hari ihindagurika ryibiciro byifumbire, guhindura politiki y’inyungu yongerewe imisoro ntabwo bizagira ingaruka nini mubisanzwe umusaruro w'ubuhinzi n'ubwiyongere bw'abahinzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2015